-al

短语

[医]〔后缀〕用于化合物名之后, 示有醛基-CHO存在, 如chloral（氯醛, 三氯乙醛）

发音

其它
/əl/
/æl/
/l̩/
/ɫ̩/

别名

-all -ial -ual -arial

释义与例句

affix
  1. 1.

    Of or pertaining to. Adjectival suffix appended to various words, often nouns, to produce an adjective form. Often added to words of Latin origin, but used with other words also.

    base + -al → basal

    cranium + -al → cranial

    spine + -al → spinal

  2. 2.

    Forming nouns, especially of verbal action.

    propose + -al → proposal

    deny + -al → denial

    bestow + -al → bestowal

  3. 1.

    Forms the names of aldehydes.

    化学

词源

From Middle English -al, from the Latin adjective suffix -ālis, or French, Middle French and Old French -el, -al. Distant doublet of -ar.

来源：wiktionary