-ance
短语suf. 性质,状况:annoyance, importance; 表示程度,总量:conductance; 行动,行为,过程:performance, utterance
发音
/-əns/
词形变化
-ances
复数
-ances
别名
-ence
⠨⠑
释义与例句
affix
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1.
Added to an adjective or verb to form a noun indicating a state or condition, such as result or capacity, associated with the verb.
可数 不可数ally + -ance → alliance
perform + -ance → performance
reluct + -ance → reluctance
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2.
Added to a verb to form a noun indicating a process or action.
可数 不可数appear + -ance → appearance
resist + -ance → resistance
词源
From Middle English -aunce, -ance, from Anglo-Norman -aunce and continental Old French -ance, from Latin -antia, -entia.
来源:wiktionary