be-
短语加于名词,形容词等之前, 形成动词而表不同意义
发音
释义与例句
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1.
By, near, next to, around, close to.
习语 罕用beleaguer, bestand, beset, besit
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2.
Around; about.
习语 罕用begather, belay, belook, bestir, belive, besmell, bewrap
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3.
About, regarding, concerning, over.
习语 罕用bewrite, betalk, betell, belie, bemoan, bemourn, bewail, beknow, besing, bespeak
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4.
On, upon, at, to, in contact with something.
习语 罕用beclothe, becall, besee, behold, befall, bedo, beshine, besmile, betone
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5.
Off, away, over, across
习语 罕用becut, bedeal, betake, bego, behead, belimb, benim, bereave, besleeve, betrunk
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6.
As an intensifier; i.e. thoroughly, excessively; completely; utterly.
习语 罕用bebreak, begladden, belabour, belove, behate, besmirch, bedazzle, besiege, befuddle
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7.
Forming verbs derived from nouns or adjectives, usually with the sense of "to make, become, or cause to be".
习语 罕用becalm, bedark, befree, befriend, bedim, beken, benight, benothing, bewet, besmooth, bestrange
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8.
Used to intensify adjectives meaning "adorned with something", often those with the suffix -ed.
古体 非正式besequined, befeathered, beclawed, bewebbed, betasseled, beloved
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9.
All around; about; abundantly; all over.
习语 罕用belave, belick, bescatter, bekiss
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁ep-der. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epsder. Proto-Indo-European *h₁epider. Proto-Indo-European *h₁pi Proto-Germanic *bider. Proto-Germanic *bi- Proto-West Germanic *bi- Old English be- Middle English bi- English be- From Middle English be-, bi-, from Old English be- (“be-”), from Proto-Germanic *bi- (“be-”), from Proto-Germanic *bi (“near, by”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₁epi (“at, near”). See by, by-. Cognate with Saterland Frisian bi- (“be-”), West Frisian be- (“be-”), Dutch be- (“be-”), German Low German be- (“be-”), German be- (“be-”), Danish be- (“be-”), Swedish be- (“be-”).
来源：wiktionary