black hole

短语
大学 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 黑洞

发音

US /blæk ˈhoʊl/
UK /blæk ˈhəʊl/

词形变化

black holes 复数 black holes black holes 三单 black holing 现在分词 black holed 过去式 black holed 过去分词

别名

BH blackhole black-hole

教材释义与例句

名词

黑洞(宇宙中包括光线在内的任何东西都无法逃逸的强引力区域)

名词

黑洞理论;感情黑洞;牢房

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A place of punitive confinement; a lockup or cell; a military guardroom.

    ‘I will convince you that I do know [my duty] by clapping you for the remainder of the night into the black hole, young gentleman, do you see, and have no doubt but the air of that agreeable apartment will restore your senses.’

  2. 2.

    A region of spacetime that exerts a gravitational pull strong enough that no matter or energy, not even light, can escape it.

    物理
  3. 3.

    A void into which things disappear for good; an inscrutable area or subject.

    黑洞

    乌空

    比喻

    I finished some client work and gave myself 30 minutes to fall down one of my favorite internet black holes: genealogical research. Four hours plus some later, my eyes were burning in my head

  4. 4.

    A dangerous optical illusion that can occur on a nighttime approach with dark, featureless terrain between the aircraft and a brightly-lit runway, where the aircraft appears to the pilots to be higher up than it actually is, potentially triggering a premature or overly-steep descent and a crash short of the runway.

    航空 商务 工程
  5. 5.

    A place where incoming traffic is silently discarded.

    定语

    One way of fighting spam is to use a blackhole list maintained on a blackhole server.

  6. 6.

    A bit bucket; a place of permanent oblivion for data.

    计算机 工程 数学
v.
  1. 1.

    To redirect (network traffic, etc.) nowhere; to discard (incoming traffic).

    及物

词汇关系

名词

上位词 2

词源

In reference to the physical concept (region of spacetime with extreme gravitational pull), physicist Hong-Yee Chiu attributed the term to his colleague Robert H. Dicke, who stated around 1960–1961 that the objects were like the Black Hole of Calcutta. The first known usage in print was by journalist Ann Ewing in 1964. Widespread popularization of the term is generally credited to a lecture in 1967 by the physicist John Wheeler.

来源:wiktionary