cis-

短语

[建] 顺式

发音

其它 /sɪs/

释义与例句

affix
  1. 1.

    On this side of.

    cis- + alpine → cisalpine (“on this [the Roman] side of the Alps”)

    cis- + Rhenane → cisrhenane (“on this [the speaker's] side of Rhine”)

    cis- + Caucasia → Ciscaucasia

    cis- + Jordan → Cisjordan

    cis- + Neptunian → cis-Neptunian

  2. 2.

    Forming names of chemical compounds in which two atoms or groups are situated on the same side of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound.

    化学

    cis- + diazene → cis-diazene

  3. 3.

    Not trans.

    cis- + gender → cisgender

    cis- + sexual → cissexual

  4. 4.

    Not trans.

    Being, or pertaining to being, cis.

    引申义

    cis- + sexism → cissexism

    cis- + normativity → cisnormativity

词源

From the Latin preposition cis (“on this side of”). The earliest known sexuality-related use of the prefix in any language was in a 1914 German-language book on sexology. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the earliest use of the prefix in the context of gender in English dates from 1994.

来源:wiktionary