cis-
短语[建] 顺式
发音
释义与例句
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1.
On this side of.
cis- + alpine → cisalpine (“on this [the Roman] side of the Alps”)
cis- + Rhenane → cisrhenane (“on this [the speaker's] side of Rhine”)
cis- + Caucasia → Ciscaucasia
cis- + Jordan → Cisjordan
cis- + Neptunian → cis-Neptunian
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2.
Forming names of chemical compounds in which two atoms or groups are situated on the same side of some plane of symmetry passing through the compound.
化学cis- + diazene → cis-diazene
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3.
Not trans.
cis- + gender → cisgender
cis- + sexual → cissexual
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4.
Not trans.
Being, or pertaining to being, cis.
引申义cis- + sexism → cissexism
cis- + normativity → cisnormativity
词源
From the Latin preposition cis (“on this side of”). The earliest known sexuality-related use of the prefix in any language was in a 1914 German-language book on sexology. According to the Oxford English Dictionary, the earliest use of the prefix in the context of gender in English dates from 1994.
来源:wiktionary