conjugate base

短语

[化] 共轭碱

词形变化

conjugate bases 复数 conjugate bases

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Any compound, of general formula Xⁿ⁺, which can be transformed into a conjugate acid HX⁽ⁿ⁺¹⁾⁺ by the gain of a proton.

    化学

    Examples Cl⁻ → HCl HSO₄⁻ → H₂SO₄ NH₃ → NH₄⁺

  2. 2.

    Any compound, of general formula Xⁿ⁺, which can be transformed into a conjugate acid HX⁽ⁿ⁺¹⁾⁺ by the gain of a proton.

    Such a base with enough basic activity to participate in its own equilibrium.

    化学