de-
短语[医] 脱, 去, 除, 离, 解除
发音
释义与例句
-
1.
reversal, undoing
去-
de- + couple → decouple
de- + align → dealign
de- + ice → de-ice
de- + baptize → debaptize
-
2.
to remove from, removed
de- + bus → debus
de- + bark → debark
de- + benzylate → debenzylate
de- + arterialization → dearterialization
-
3.
Intensifying
de- + fraud → defraud
de- + complex → decomplex
de- + numerate → denumerate
de- + pauperize → depauperize
de- + prostrate → deprostrate
de- + specificate → despecificate
-
4.
derived from, of
de- + substantival → desubstantival
de- + verbal → deverbal
de- + mise → demise
-
5.
down, downward
de- + scando → descend
de- + press → depress
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *de Proto-Italic *dē Latin dē Latin dē-der. English de- From Latin dē-, from the preposition dē (“of”, “from”). For sense development, compare Old English æf-, which was a similar prefix.
来源：wiktionary