dura mater

短语

[医] 硬脑[脊]膜

发音

UK /ˌdjʊə.ɹə ˈmeɪ.tə/
US /ˈd(j)ʊɹ.ə ˌmeɪ.tɚ/
US /ˈd(j)ʊɹ.ə ˌmɑt.ɚ/

词形变化

durae matres 复数 durae matres dura maters dura maters 复数 abbreviation dura 复数

别名

dura

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The tough and inflexible outermost of the three layers of the meninges, enveloping the brain and spinal cord.

    硬脑膜

    硬脊膜

    硬膜

    医学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

上位词 2

整体词 1

词源

First attested c. 1400, borrowing from Medieval Latin dūra māter (literally “firm, strict mother”), ellipsis of dūra māter cerebrī (literally “hard mother of the brain”), calque of Arabic أُمّ الدِّمَاغ الصَفِيقَة (ʔumm al-ddimāḡ aṣ-ṣafīqa, literally “thick mother of the brain”).

来源:wiktionary