en-

短语

pref. 放进, 使处于...境地, 在里面, 用...包住

发音

/ɛn-/
/ɪn-/
/ən-/

别名

em- el-

释义与例句

affix
  1. 1.

    Forms a transitive verb whose meaning is to make the attached adjective

    in, into

    embathe, enquire, enlist

  2. 2.

    Forms a transitive verb whose meaning is to make the attached adjective

    on, onto

    embark, enplane, enthrone

  3. 3.

    Forms a transitive verb whose meaning is to make the attached adjective

    covered by

    enclothe, embalm, enseam

  4. 4.

    to become

    enslave, embetter, engloom

  5. 5.

    provide with

  6. 6.

    an intensifier

    entangle, enwisen, enhance

词源

From Middle English en- (“en-, in-”). Originally from Old French en- (also an-), from Latin in- (“in, into”) and Frankish *in-, *int-, *anda-; but also from an alteration of in-, from Middle English in-, from Old English in- (“in, into”), from Proto-Germanic *in (“in”). Both the Latin and the Germanic forms are from Proto-Indo-European *en (“in, into”). Intensive use of Old French en-, an- is due to confluence with Frankish *an- and *in- (intensive prefixes), related to Old English on- and in- (intensive prefixes). More at in-, on-.

来源:wiktionary