give someone the cold shoulder
短语不理不睬
发音
AU
词形变化
gave someone the cold shoulder
given someone the cold shoulder
gives someone the cold shoulder
三单
gives someone the cold shoulder
giving someone the cold shoulder
giving someone the cold shoulder
现在分词
gave someone the cold shoulder
过去式
given someone the cold shoulder
过去式
given someone the cold shoulder
过去分词
释义与例句
v.
-
1.
To snub, resist or reject somebody; to regard somebody distantly.
不理不睬
冷落
冷淡
习语I must have made him angry with my comment. He’s been giving me the cold shoulder ever since I said it.
词源
First recorded use of the expression was in 1816 by Sir Walter Scott in Scots (“The Countess’s dislike didna gang farther at first than just showing o’ the cauld shouther”.) This expression and its German equivalent are mistranslations of dederunt umerum recedentem from the Book of Nehemiah 9:29 from the Vulgate Bible, which actually means "stubbornly they turned their backs on you", which comes from the Septuagint Bible's equivalent ἔδωκαν (édōkan) νῶτον ἀπειθοῦντα. Latin umerus means both "shoulder" and "back".
来源:wiktionary