mis-

短语

pref. 坏, 错

释义与例句

affix
  1. 1.

    Bad or wrong; badly or wrongly.

    misbehaviour; misspelling; to misbehave

  2. 2.

    Bad or wrong; badly or wrongly.

    Incorrect; incorrectly.

    misidentification; to misidentify

  3. 3.

    Failed; in a manner resulting in failure (to do, complete or achieve something).

    miscarriage (failed carriage of a pregnancy to term), to miscarry, to misacknowledge

  4. 4.

    Unintentional, accidental, mistaken; unintentionally, accidentally, mistakenly.

    Yes, I did "Buy now", but it was a misclick.

    I misclicked something on my computer, and now everything is in Hungarian!

  5. 5.

    False, falsely.

    misaccusation, to misaccuse

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *mey-? Proto-Indo-European *meyth₂-der. Proto-Germanic *missaz Proto-Germanic *missa- Proto-West Germanic *missa- Old English mis- Middle English mys- English mis- From Middle English mys-, mis-, from Old English mis- (“mis-”), from Proto-West Germanic *missa-, from Proto-Germanic *missa- (“wrongly, badly, mis-”), from the adjective *missaz (whence also miss), from Proto-Indo-European *mitˢtós (“mutual, reciprocal”), from *meyt(h₂)- (“to replace, switch, exchange, swap”), extended from the root *mey- (“to change”). Cognate with Scots mis- (“mis-”), Dutch mis- (“mis-”), German miss-, mis- (“mis-”), Danish mis- (“mis-”), Swedish miss- (“mis-”), Icelandic mis- (“mis-”). Compare also French més-, mé- (“mis-”), from Old French mes- (“mis-”), from Frankish *mis-, *missa- (“mis-”), from the same Proto-Germanic source above.

来源：wiktionary