night watchman state
短语词形变化
night watchman states
复数
别名
night-watchman state
释义与例句
n.
-
1.
Government that is limited to a bare minimum of functions, usually just military, police, and courts.
词源
Calque of German Nachtwächterstaat, which was coined by German socialist Ferdinand Lassalle in an 1862 speech in Berlin. He used this term to criticize the idea of a state with minimal government, comparing it to a night watchman whose sole duty was preventing theft.
来源:wiktionary