phase space

短语

[化] 相空间

词形变化

phase spaces 复数 phase spaces

别名

phase-space

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Given a (dynamical) system, any topological space such that every point in the space's underlying set uniquely represents a state of the system and every possible state is represented by some point;

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    可数 不可数 数学 物理

    For mechanical systems, the phase space usually consists of all possible values of position and momentum variables.

    2006, Matthew Charles Cargo, Phase Space Approaches to Higher Order WKB Approximations, University of California, Berkeley, page 8, Their energies are those of the level sets p²/2+V(x)=E that enclose an area of 2π hbar (n+1/2) in the classical phase space. Despite embracing a configuration space point of view, these methods have produced a phase space result.

  2. 2.

    Given a (dynamical) system, any topological space such that every point in the space's underlying set uniquely represents a state of the system and every possible state is represented by some point; (less formally) the underlying set of such a topological space.

    the underlying set of such a topological space.

    可数 不可数 数学 物理

词汇关系

名词

词源

The concept was developed in the late 19th century by Ludwig Boltzmann, Henri Poincaré and Josiah Willard Gibbs.

来源:wiktionary