privative adjective
短语词形变化
privative adjectives
复数
privative adjectives
释义与例句
n.
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1.
An adjective indicating that a noun refers to an object that is not of the class which that noun ordinarily refers to.
语言学That's fake news.
Isn't that a toy sword?
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2.
An adjective indicating that a noun lacks some other noun, or a quality of that noun; usually formed in English by the affixation of the suffix -less or suffixoid -free to the noun that is absent.
语言学finger + -less → fingerless
hope + -less → hopeless
heart + -less → heartless
sugar + -free → sugar-free