-tion
短语——见 -ion
发音
其它
/-ʃən/
词形变化
-tions
复数
别名
-ion
-ation
-sion
-ition
⠰⠝
释义与例句
affix
-
1.
Used to form nouns meaning "the action of (a verb)" or "the result of (a verb)". Words ending in this suffix are almost always derived from a similar Latin word; a few (e.g. gumption) are not derived from Latin and are unrelated to any verb. More often, -ation is used.
可数 习语 不可数ignore + -tion → ignortion
scrimp + -tion → scrimption
词源
From rebracketed Middle English -cioun, rebracketed borrowing of Old French -tion, -cion, borrowed from the stem of Latin -tiō. The Middle English -cioun became -tion in Modern English under the influence of the Middle French -tion and original Latin spellings. Always -ate or t-final/te-final base + -ion.
来源:wiktionary