-tion

短语

——见 -ion

发音

其它 /-ʃən/

词形变化

-tions 复数

别名

-ion -ation -sion -ition ⠰⠝

释义与例句

affix
  1. 1.

    Used to form nouns meaning "the action of (a verb)" or "the result of (a verb)". Words ending in this suffix are almost always derived from a similar Latin word; a few (e.g. gumption) are not derived from Latin and are unrelated to any verb. More often, -ation is used.

    可数 习语 不可数

    ignore + -tion → ignortion

    scrimp + -tion → scrimption

词源

From rebracketed Middle English -cioun, rebracketed borrowing of Old French -tion, -cion, borrowed from the stem of Latin -tiō. The Middle English -cioun became -tion in Modern English under the influence of the Middle French -tion and original Latin spellings. Always -ate or t-final/te-final base + -ion.

来源:wiktionary