adiabatic

a. 绝热的 [化] 绝热的

发音

US /ˌeɪ.dɪəˈbæt.ɪk/

词形变化

adiabatics 复数 adiabatics

别名

adiabatical

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    An adiabatic curve or graph

adj.
  1. 1.

    Without gain or loss of heat (and thus with no change in entropy, in the quasistatic approximation).

    绝热的

    物理
  2. 2.

    Involving the slow change of the Hamiltonian of a system from its initial value to a final value.

    物理

词汇关系

形容词

反义词 1

diabatic

相关短语

adiabatic lapse rate adiabatic wall [机] 绝热壁 adiabatic walls adiabatic lapse rates adiabatic cooling [机] 绝对冷却

词源

19th-century coinage (introduced by W. J. M. Rankine in the 1860s) based on Ancient Greek ἀδιάβατος (adiábatos, “impassable”), used of terrain (rivers, forests) by Xenophon, from ἀ- (a-, “not”) + διά (diá, “through”) + βατός (batós, “passable”), from βαίνω (baínō, “to go”).

来源：wiktionary