alloy

CET-6 FREQ #21170 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 合金 vt. 将...铸成合金, 减低成色 vi. 合铸

发音

US /ˈæ.lɔɪ/

词形变化

alloys 复数 alloys alloyed alloying alloys 三单 alloying 现在分词 alloyed 过去式 alloyed 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A metal that is a combination of two or more elements, at least one of which is a metal, a base metal.

    合金

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A metal of lesser value, mixed with a metal of greater value.

    古体 可数 不可数

    gold without alloy

  3. 3.

    An admixture; something added which stains, taints etc.

    可数 不可数
  4. 4.

    Fusion, marriage, combination.

    可数 比喻 不可数
v.
  1. 1.

    To mix or combine; often used of metals.

  2. 2.

    To reduce the purity of by mixing with a less valuable substance.

    to alloy gold with silver or copper, or silver with copper

  3. 3.

    To impair or debase by mixture.

    比喻

    to alloy pleasure with misfortunes

词汇关系

名词

同义词 2

metal admixture

上位词 3

mixture impurity impureness

下位词 10

steel babbitt solder amalgam heavy metal pewter alnico Babbitt metal Britannia metal Carboloy

部分词 1

solid solution
动词

同义词 1

debase

上位词 10

mix fuse blend combine merge flux meld devalue coalesce commingle

相关短语

alloy wheel alloy wheels alloy steel [化] 合金钢 alloy steels pyrophoric alloy [化] 引火合金 magnesium alloy [机] 镁合金 shape memory alloy [化] 形状记忆合金 titanium alloy ternary alloy [化] 三元合金 eutectic alloy [机] 共晶合金 skin forming alloy high-entropy alloy high entropy alloy Lipowitz's alloy Field's alloy

词源

Borrowed from Middle French alloy, aloy, from Old French aloi, from aloiier, from Latin alligō.

来源：wiktionary