alphabet
n. 字母 [计] 字母表
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
字母表，字母系统；入门，初步
a set of letters, arranged in a particular order, and used in writing
The modern Russian alphabet has 31 letters.
现代俄语字母表有31个字母。
释义与例句
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1.
The set of letters used when writing in a language.
字母
字母表
字母系统
音素文字
The Greek alphabet has only twenty-four letters.
In the first year of school, pupils are taught to recite the alphabet.
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2.
A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)
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3.
A writing system in which letters represent phonemes. (Contrast e.g. logography, a writing system in which each character represents a word, and syllabary, in which each character represents a syllable.)
A writing system in which there are letters for the consonant and vowel phonemes. (Contrast e.g. abjad.)
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4.
A typically finite set of distinguishable symbols.
计算机 工程 数学Let L be a regular language over the alphabet #92;Sigma.
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5.
An individual letter of an alphabet; an alphabetic character.
印度 新加坡 方言The notes are named with the first seven alphabets.
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6.
The simplest rudiments; elements.
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7.
An agent of the FBI, the CIA, or another such government agency.
政治
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1.
To designate by the letters of the alphabet; to arrange alphabetically.
罕用
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Semitic *ʔalp- Phoenician 𐤀𐤋𐤐 (ʾlp)bor. Ancient Greek ἄλφα (álpha) Proto-Semitic *bayt- Phoenician 𐤁𐤕 (bt)bor. Ancient Greek βῆτᾰ (bêtă) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos) Byzantine Greek ἀλφάβητον (alphábēton)der. Classical Latin alphabētumbor. Middle English alphabete English alphabet From Middle English alphabete, borrowed from Classical Latin alphabētum, from Ancient Greek ἀλφάβητος (alphábētos), from ἄλφα (álpha) and βῆτα (bêta), the names of the first two letters of the Greek alphabet, Α (A) and Β (B), lowercase forms α and β. The Greek names derived from aleph, the name of the Phoenician letter 𐤀 (ʾ, “ox”) and beth, the name of the letter 𐤁 (b, “house”), so called because they were pictograms of those objects, having developed from the Egyptian hieroglyphs F1 (𓃾) and pr (𓉐). Doublet of alfabeto.
来源：wiktionary