anachronism

n. 时代错误, 不合潮流的人(物) [法] 时代错误, 落伍的事物

发音

US /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/
其它
UK /əˈnæ.kɹə.nɪ.z(ə)m/
AU

词形变化

anachronisms 复数 anachronisms

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A chronological mistake; the erroneous dating of an event, circumstance, or object.

    不合时宜

    时空错位

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A person or thing which seems to belong to a different time or period of time.

    可数 不可数
  3. 3.

    The aberrant projection of the present onto the past.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

mistiming

上位词 6

actor worker artifact doer artefact timekeeping

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en- Proto-Hellenic *aná Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ́ (ănắ) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰ- (ănă-) Ancient Greek χρόνος (khrónos) Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Ancient Greek χρονῐ́ζω (khronĭ́zō) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰχρονῐ́ζομαι (ănăkhronĭ́zomai) Proto-Indo-European *-mos Proto-Indo-European *-mós Ancient Greek -μός (-mós) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓νᾰχρονῐσμός (ănăkhronĭsmós)der. New Latin anachronismusder. English anachronism From New Latin anachronismus, from Ancient Greek ἀναχρονισμός (anakhronismós), from ἀναχρονίζομαι (anakhronízomai, “referring to the wrong time”), from ἀνά (aná, “up against”) + χρονίζω (khronízō, “spending time”), from χρόνος (khrónos, “time”). Analyzable as ana- + chrono- + -ism.

来源：wiktionary