anamnesis

n. 回忆, 回想, 既往病历 [医] 记忆力, 既往症, 既往病史

发音

其它 /ˌænæmˈniːsɪs/

词形变化

anamneses 复数 anamneses

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The ability to recall past events; recollection.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The remembrance and celebration of God’s works by the liturgy of the church.

    可数 不可数 宗教
  3. 3.

    A patient's account of their medical history.

    可数 不可数 医学

    1898, Francis H. Stuart (translator), Oswald Vierordt, A Clinical Text-book of Medical Diagnosis for Physicians and Students, 4th Edition, [1897, O. Vierordt, Diagnostik der Innerer Krankheiten, 5th Edition], W. B. Saunders, page 19, But it is always well for the beginner to secure as complete an anamnesis, or prior history, as possible, in order that he may allow nothing of importance to escape his attention. The anamnesis generally begins with and involves the question as to whether the disease is acute or chronic, what organs are affected or inclined to be diseased.

  4. 4.

    The recollection of innate knowledge acquired before birth, according to Plato’s theory of epistemology.

    可数 不可数 哲学

    1990, Stewart Umphrey, Zetetic Skepticism, Longwood Academic, page 13, There are also reasons for thinking that Socratic anamnesis, inquiry and learning are quite unlike anamnesis, inquiry and learning as ordinarily understood.

  5. 5.

    The mention of the past; quotation of exemplary authors from memory to establish one’s authority.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

词源

Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀνάμνησις (anámnēsis, “remembrance”), verbal noun of ἀναμιμνήσκω (anamimnḗskō), from ἀνα- (ana-) + μιμνῄσκω (mimnēískō, “call to mind”).

来源:wiktionary