antinomy

n. 自相矛盾, 对立, 二律相背

发音

US /ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/
UK /ænˈtɪn.ə.mi/

词形变化

antinomies 复数 antinomies

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A contradiction within a law, or between different laws; also, a contradiction between authorities.

    古体 可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    Any contradiction or paradox.

    可数 不可数 引申义
  3. 3.

    Any contradiction or paradox.

    In the thought of the German philosopher Immanuel Kant (1724–1804): an apparent contradiction between valid conclusions; a paradox.

    悖论

    二律背反

    矛盾

    可数 不可数 数学 哲学 引申义

词汇关系

名词

上位词 2

contradiction contradiction in terms

相关短语

Russell's antinomy

词源

Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *h₂énts Proto-Indo-European *-i Proto-Indo-European *h₂éntider. Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ́ (ăntĭ́) Ancient Greek ᾰ̓ντῐ- (ăntĭ-) Proto-Indo-European *nem-der. Proto-Indo-European *németi Proto-Hellenic *némō Ancient Greek νέμω (némō) Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Hellenic *-os Ancient Greek -ος (-os) Ancient Greek νόμος (nómos) Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-i-eh₂ Proto-Hellenic *-íā Ancient Greek -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā) Ancient Greek ἀντῐνομίᾱ (antĭnomíā)der. Latin antinomialbor. English antinomy Learned borrowing from Latin antinomia, from Ancient Greek ἀντινομία (antinomía), from ἀντι- (anti-, prefix meaning ‘against’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂ent- (“face; forehead; front”)) + νόμος (nómos, “custom, usage; law, ordinance”) + -ῐ́ᾱ (-ĭ́ā, suffix forming feminine abstract nouns), with νόμος (nómos) derived from νέμω (némō, “to deal out, dispense, distribute”) (from Proto-Indo-European *nem- (“to distribute; to give; to take”)) + -ος (-os, suffix forming nouns indicating actions or their results). The English word may be analysed as anti- (prefix meaning ‘against; opposite of’) + -nomy (suffix indicating a system of laws, rules, or knowledge about a body of a particular field).

来源：wiktionary