aromatic

大学 FREQ #38172 ★☆☆☆☆

a. 芬芳的 [医] 芳香的; 芳香剂

发音

UK /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/
US /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/
US /ˌɛɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk/
AU /ˌæɹ.əˈmæt.ɪk/
AU /ˌæɹ.əˈmæɾ.ɪk/
IN /ərɵˈmatɪk/

词形变化

aromatics 复数 aromatics more aromatic 比较级 most aromatic 最高级

别名

aromatick aromatique

教材释义与例句

名词

芳香植物；芳香剂

形容词

芳香的，芬芳的；芳香族的

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A fragrant plant or spice added to a dish to flavour it.

  2. 2.

    Any aromatic compound.

    化学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Fragrant or spicy.

    芳香的

    芬芳的

    aromatic herbs

    aromatic taste

  2. 2.

    Having a closed ring of alternate single and double bonds with delocalized electrons.

    化学
  3. 3.

    Derived from benzene.

    芳香族的

    化学

词汇关系

形容词

同义词 1

redolent

近义相关 1

fragrant

相关短语

aromatic compound [化] 芳族化合物; 芳香族化合物 [医] 芳香族化合物 aromatic vegetable aromatic compounds [化] 芳族化合物; 芳香族化合物; 芳香剂; 香料 aromatic vegetables aromatic rice aromatic rices aromatic ginger aromatic duck polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon 多环芳香烃 polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons

词源

Etymology tree Ancient Greek *ἄρ- (*ár-) Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-oyétider.? Ancient Greek -όω (-óō) Proto-Indo-European *-mn̥ Ancient Greek -μᾰ (-mă) Ancient Greek -ωμα (-ōma) Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma) Proto-Indo-European *-tis Ancient Greek -τις (-tis) Ancient Greek -σῐς (-sĭs) Proto-Indo-European *-kos Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) ? Proto-Indo-European *-tós Ancient Greek -τος (-tos) ▲ Ancient Greek -κός (-kós) ? Ancient Greek -τῐκός (-tĭkós) Ancient Greek ἀρωματικός (arōmatikós)der. Late Latin arōmaticusder. Old French aromatique Middle Frenchbor. Middle English English aromatic Late Middle English, from Middle French and Old French aromatique, from Late Latin aromaticus, from Ancient Greek ἄρωμα (árōma, “seasoning, spicy and/or fragrant smell”).

来源：wiktionary