asthma

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n. 哮喘 [医] 气喘

发音

UK /ˈasmə/
其它 /ˈæst.mə/
UK /ˈasθmə/
UK /ˈaθsmə/
US /ˈæzmə/
US /ˈæzðmə/
US /ˈæðzmə/
IN /ɑst̪ʰ(ə)mɑ/
IN /as-/

词形变化

asthmas 复数 asthmas asthmata asthmata 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A long-term respiratory condition, in which the airways may unexpectedly and suddenly narrow, often in response to an allergen, cold air, exercise, or emotional stress. Symptoms include wheezing, shortness of breath, chest tightness, and coughing.

    哮喘

    气喘

    痚呴

    不可数 医学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

asthma attack

下位词 1

status asthmaticus

部分词 1

bronchospasm

相关短语

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词源

From Middle English asma, asme, from Medieval Latin asthma, asma, from Ancient Greek ἆσθμα (âsthma, “laborious breathing, asthma”). The spelling was changed to add -th- in the 16th century to match the Greek etymological roots.

来源：wiktionary