autonomous

C2 CET-6 高中 FREQ #26904 ★★☆☆☆

a. 自治的 [医] 自主的

发音

UK /ɔːˈtɒnəməs/
US /ɔˈtɑnəməs/
US /ɑ-/

词形变化

more autonomous 比较级 most autonomous 最高级

别名

authonomous automous

教材释义与例句

形容词

自治的；自主的；自发的

an autonomous place or organization is free to govern or control itself

They proudly declared themselves part of a new autonomous province.

他们自豪地宣布自己是新自治省的一部分。

释义与例句

adj. C2
  1. 1.

    Governing itself independently.

    an autonomous territory

  2. 2.

    Of or relating to a territory that governs itself independently.

    1923, Ernest Bramah, The Eyes of Max Carrados "Thank you, Louis," interrupted Carrados. "It is very nice to learn that. But I am really going to Kingsmouth because there's a man there—a curate—who has the second best private collection in Europe of autonomous coins of Thessaly."

  3. 3.

    Sentient; self-aware.

  4. 4.

    Acting on one's own or independently; of a child, acting without being governed by parental or guardian rules.

  5. 5.

    Used with no subject, indicating an unknown or unspecified agent; used in similar situations as the passive in English (the difference being that the theme in the English passive construction is the subject, while in the Celtic autonomous construction the theme is the object and there is no subject).

词汇关系

形容词

同义词 5

independent sovereign self-reliant self-governing self-directed

近义相关 2

free independent

相关短语

autonomous oblast 自治州 autonomous oblasts autonomous community autonomous communities Autonomous Region of the Azores Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic autonomous okrug 自治区 Autonomous Republic of Abkhazia autonomous okrugs Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republics autonomous vehicle 自动驾驶汽车 autonomous vehicles Autonomous Region in Muslim Mindanao autonomous sensory meridian response 自主性感官经络反应

词源

From autonomy + -ous.

来源：wiktionary