bailiff
n. 法警, 郡副司法长官, 乡长 [法] 执达员, 法警, 法庭监守官
发音
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
An officer of the court
A reeve, (specifically) the chief officer executing the decisions of any English court in the period following the Norman Conquest or executing the decisions of lower courts in the late medieval and early modern period.
执达吏
执达主任
历史 政治 法律 -
2.
An officer of the court
A high bailiff: an officer of the county courts responsible for executing warrants and court orders, appointed by the judge and removable by the Lord Chancellor.
英国 政治 法律 -
3.
An officer of the court
A bound bailiff: a deputy bailiff charged with debt collection.
英国 政治 法律 -
4.
An officer of the court
Any law enforcement officer charged with courtroom security and order.
美国 政治 法律 -
5.
An officer of the court
A huissier de justice or other foreign officer of the court acting as either a process server or as courtroom security.
执达吏
执达主任
法警
政治 法律 -
6.
A public administrator
A king's man: any officer nominated by the English Crown.
废旧 -
7.
A public administrator
Synonym of hundredman: The chief officer of a hundred in medieval England.
历史 -
8.
A public administrator
The title of the mayor of certain English towns.
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9.
A public administrator
The title of the castellan of certain royal castles in England.
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10.
A public administrator
The chief justice and president of the legislature on Jersey and Guernsey in the Channel Islands.
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11.
A public administrator
The High Bailiff of the Isle of Man.
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12.
A public administrator
A bailie: an alderman in certain Scottish towns.
废旧 -
13.
A public administrator
An appointee of the French king administering certain districts of northern France in the Middle Ages.
历史 -
14.
A public administrator
A head of a district ("bailiwick") of the Knights Hospitaller; a head of one of the national associations ("tongues") of the Hospitallers' headquarters on Rhodes or Malta.
历史 -
15.
A public administrator
A landvogt in the medieval German states.
历史 -
16.
Any debt collector, regardless of his or her official status.
英国 俚语 -
17.
A private administrator, particularly
A steward: the manager of a medieval manor charged with collecting its rents, etc.
历史 -
18.
A private administrator, particularly
An overseer: a supervisor of tenant farmers, serfs, or slaves, usually as part of his role as steward (see above).
历史 -
19.
A private administrator, particularly
The foreman or overman of a mine.
历史 商务 采矿
词汇关系
上位词 2
相关短语
词源
From Middle English baillif, baylyf, from Anglo-Norman and Old French bailif (plural bailis), probably from Vulgar Latin *bāiulivus (“castellan”), from Latin bāiulus (“porter; steward”), whence also bail. As a translation of foreign titles, semantic loan from French bailli, Scots bailie, Dutch baljuw, etc. Mostly replaced the role of native reeve. Doublet of bailo.
来源：wiktionary