barbican
n. 外堡, 碉楼
发音
UK
/ˈbɑːbɪkən/
其它
US
/ˈbɑɹbɪkən/
词形变化
barbicans
复数
barbicans
别名
barbacan
释义与例句
n.
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1.
A temporary wooden tower built for defensive purposes.
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2.
A tower at the entrance to a castle or fortified town.
Near-synonym: guardhouse
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3.
A fortress at the end of a bridge.
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4.
An opening in the wall of a fortress through which the guns are levelled; a narrow loophole through which arrows and other missiles may be shot.
词汇关系
词源
From Old French barbacane, of uncertain origin: compare Arabic بَرْبَخ (barbaḵ, “aqueduct, sewer”), and Persian بابخانه (bâb-xâne, “gatehouse”).
来源:wiktionary