basilica

FREQ #35362 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 长方形廊柱大厅, 长方形教堂

发音

US
UK /bəˈsɪlɪkə/

词形变化

basilicae basilicas 复数 basilicas basilicae 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A Christian church building having a nave with a semicircular apse, side aisles, a narthex and a clerestory.

    巴西利卡

    大圣堂

    建筑
  2. 2.

    A Roman Catholic church or cathedral with basilican status, an honorific status granted by the pope to recognize its historical, architectural, or sacramental importance.

  3. 3.

    An apartment provided in the houses of persons of importance, where assemblies were held for dispensing justice; hence, any large hall used for this purpose.

    废旧

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

church

部分词 1

narthex

词源

Borrowed from Latin basilica, from Ancient Greek βᾰσῐλῐκή (băsĭlĭkḗ), from βᾰσῐλῐκὴ στοά (băsĭlĭkḕ stoá, “royal hall”), ultimately from βασιλικός (basilikós, “royal”), from βασιλεύς (basileús, “king, chief”). Doublet of basoche.

来源：wiktionary