bathe

B1 CET-4 高中 FREQ #9474 ★★☆☆☆

vt. 沐浴, 用水洗 vi. 洗澡

发音

US /beɪð/
IN /beð/
IN /bɑð/

词形变化

bathes 复数 bathed bathes 三单 bathes bathest batheth bathing bathing 现在分词 bathed 过去式 bathed 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

洗澡;游泳

when you swim in the sea, a river, or a lake

动词

沐浴;用水洗

an area or building that is bathed in light has light shining onto it in a way that makes it look pleasant or attractive

动词

洗澡;沐浴

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The act of swimming or bathing, especially in the sea, a lake, or a river; a swimming bath.

    非正式

    I'm going to have a midnight bathe tonight.

v. B1
  1. 1.

    To clean oneself by immersion in water or using water; to take a bath, have a bath.

    洗浴

    沐浴

    不及物
  2. 2.

    To immerse oneself, or part of the body, in water for pleasure or refreshment; to swim.

    不及物
  3. 3.

    To clean a person by immersion in water or using water; to give someone a bath.

    及物

    We bathe our baby before going to bed; other parents do it in the morning if they have time.

  4. 4.

    To apply water or other liquid to; to suffuse or cover with liquid.

    及物

    She bathed her eyes with liquid to remove the stinging chemical.

    The nurse bathed his wound with a sponge.

    The incoming tides bathed the coral reef.

  5. 5.

    To cover or surround.

    比喻 不及物 及物

    The room was bathed in moonlight.

    A dense fog bathed the city streets.

  6. 6.

    To sunbathe.

    不及物

    The women bathed in the sun.

词汇关系

词源

From Middle English bathen, from Old English baþian (“to bathe, wash”), from Proto-West Germanic *baþōn, from Proto-Germanic *baþōną (“to bathe”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeh₁- (“to warm”). Cognate with Saterland Frisian boadje (“to bathe”), Dutch baden (“to bathe”), German Low German baden (“to bathe”), German baden (“to bathe”), Danish bade (“to bathe”), Swedish bada (“to bathe”), Icelandic baða (“to bathe”). More at bath. Compare also bask.

来源:wiktionary