boss

A2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 初中 FREQ #566 ★★★★☆

n. 老板, 上司, 岩瘤, 浮雕, 母牛 vt. 指挥, 控制, 浮雕

发音

UK /bɒs/
US /bɔs/
其它 /bɔs/
/bɑs/

词形变化

bosses 复数 bosses 三单 bossing 现在分词 bossed 过去式 bossed 过去分词 bosser 比较级 bossest bossest 最高级

释义与例句

n. A2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A person who oversees and directs the work of others; a supervisor.

    老板

    主管

    事头

    老细

    The boss of the company was going to Spain for work.

    February 18, 2018, Dawn Pine, Strategies for Dealing with a Bad Boss we have some vindictive people as bosses, and you don’t want to be the target of their wrath.

  2. 2.

    A person in charge of a business or company.

    老板

    主管

    老细

    波士

    头家

    Chat turned to whisper when the boss entered the conference room.

    My boss complains that I'm always late to work.

  3. 3.

    A leader, the head of an organized group or team.

    头儿

    领导

    领队

    They named him boss because he had good leadership skills.

  4. 4.

    The head of a political party in a given region or district.

    大佬

    He is the Republican boss in Kentucky.

  5. 5.

    The male owner or man in charge of a large rural property.

    澳大利亚
  6. 6.

    A term of address to a man, especially a customer, but also sometimes to a friend or acquaintance of equal standing.

    印度 多元文化伦敦英语 非正式

    Good to see you, boss.

  7. 7.

    An enemy, often at the end of a level, that is particularly challenging and must be beaten in order to progress.

    头目

    关底

    老怪

    大佬

    游戏
  8. 8.

    One's wife.

    幽默

    There's no olive oil; will sunflower oil do? — I'll have to run that by the boss.

  9. 1.

    A swelling, lump or protuberance in an animal, person or object.

    A lump-like mass of rock, especially one projecting through a stratum of different rock.

    地质
  10. 2.

    A swelling, lump or protuberance in an animal, person or object.

    A convex protuberance in hammered work, especially the rounded projection in the centre of a shield.

  11. 3.

    A swelling, lump or protuberance in an animal, person or object.

    A protrusion; frequently a cylinder of material that extends beyond a hole.

    工程
  12. 4.

    A swelling, lump or protuberance in an animal, person or object.

    A knob or projection, usually at the intersection of ribs in a vault.

    建筑
  13. 5.

    A swelling, lump or protuberance in an animal, person or object.

    A roughly cut stone set in place for later carving.

    建筑
  14. 6.

    A target block, made of foam but historically made of hay bales, to which a target face is attached.

    政治 体育 军事
  15. 7.

    A wooden vessel for the mortar used in tiling or masonry, hung by a hook from the laths, or from the rounds of a ladder.

  16. 8.

    A head or reservoir of water.

  17. 1.

    A hassock or small seat, especially made from a bundle of straw.

    废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    To exercise authoritative control over; to tell (someone) what to do, often repeatedly.

    督责

    及物

    By YOU last night’s journey was actually bossed / Without you, I’m certain, we’d all have been lost.

  2. 1.

    To decorate with bosses; to emboss.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Of excellent quality, first-rate.

    加拿大 美国 俚语

    That is a boss Zefron poster.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Dutch baas, from Middle Dutch baes (“master of a household, friend”), from Old Dutch *baso (“uncle, kinsman”), from Proto-West Germanic *baswō, from Proto-Germanic *baswô (“uncle”), perhaps from Proto-Germanic *ba-, *bō- (“father, older male relative”), source also of the English terms babe, boy, bub, bully. Cognate with Middle Low German bās (“supervisor, foreman”), Old Frisian bas (“master”), hence Saterland Frisian Boas (“boss”), Old High German basa (“father's sister, cousin”), hence German Base (“aunt, cousin”). Originally a term of respect used to address an older relative. Later, in New Amsterdam, it began to mean a person in charge who is not a master. The video game sense is borrowed from Japanese ボス (bosu), in turn from English boss.

来源:wiktionary