brach

n. 雌猎犬

发音

US /bɹæt͡ʃ/
US /bɹæk/
其它
UK /bɹæt͡ʃ/
UK /bɹæk/

词形变化

brachs 复数 braches 复数

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Originally, a synonym of scent hound (“a hunting dog that tracks prey using its sense of smell rather than by its vision”); later, any female hound; a bitch hound.

    古体 体育
  2. 2.

    A despicable or disagreeable woman; a bitch.

    古体 贬义
  3. 1.

    Clipping of brachiopod.

    古体 非正式 生物

词源

From Late Middle English brache (“hunting dog, especially a small scent hound; female dog, bitch (?); lapdog (?)”), probably a back-formation from Old French brachès, brachez, the plural of brachet (“female scent hound”), a diminutive of brac, from Old High German braccho, bracco, bracko (“scent hound”) (modern German Bracke); further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Germanic *brēkijaną (compare Latin fragrō (“to emit a smell”), Middle High German bræhen (“to smell (something); to use the sense of smell; to have a (bad) smell”)), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰreHg- (“to have a strong odour, to smell”). cognates * Italian bracco * Medieval Latin bracco * Occitan brac * Spanish braco

来源:wiktionary