bruit

vt. 散播 [医] [杂]音

发音

UK /bɹuːt/
UK /ˈbɹuːi/
US /bɹut/
UK /bɹuːˈiː/
其它 /bɾɪu̯t/
US /ˈbɹui/
SCOT /bɾʉt/
US /bɹuˈi/
其它 /bɹʉt/

词形变化

bruits 复数 bruited bruitedst bruiteth bruiting bruits 三单 bruits bruiting 现在分词 bruited 过去式 bruited 过去分词 bruitest bruitedst 过去式 bruiteth 三单 bruited 复数

别名

brute

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Hearsay, rumour; talk; (countable) an instance of this.

    古体 不可数 可数
  2. 2.

    A clamour, an outcry; a noise.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  3. 1.

    An abnormal sound in the body heard on auscultation (for example, through using a stethoscope); a murmur.

    医学
v.
  1. 1.

    To disseminate, promulgate, or spread news, a rumour, etc.

    古体 及物

词汇关系

动词

同义词 2

rumor rumour

上位词 2

gossip dish the dirt

相关短语

Cruveilhier-Baumgarten bruit

词源

The noun is derived from Middle English bruit (“commotion, tumult; fame, renown; collective noun for a group of barons”) [and other forms], from Anglo-Norman brut (“commotion, tumult; noise, sounds; fame, renown; hearsay, rumour; collective noun for a group of barons”) and Old French bruit (“commotion, tumult; noise, sounds; fame, renown; hearsay, rumour”) (modern French bruit (“noise; report, rumour”)), a noun use of the past participle of bruire (“to make a noise; to rattle; to roar; to rustle”), from Late Latin brugere, an alteration of Latin rugīre (“to roar”) (the present active infinitive of rugiō (“to bray; to bellow, roar; to rumble”), possibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₁rewg- (“to belch; to roar”)), possibly influenced by Late Latin bragere (“to bray”). The English word is cognate with Catalan brogir (“to roar”); Old Occitan bruir, brugir (“to roar”). The verb is derived from the noun.

来源：wiktionary