buddy

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 大学 FREQ #823 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 好朋友, 伙伴

发音

UK /ˈbʌd.i/
US /ˈbʌd.i/
US /ˈbʌɾ.i/

词形变化

buddies 复数 buddies buddied buddies 三单 buddying buddying 现在分词 buddied 过去式 buddied 过去分词 more buddy 比较级 most buddy 最高级

教材释义与例句

名词

伙伴，好朋友；密友；小男孩

动词

做好朋友，交朋友

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    A friend or casual acquaintance.

    They have been buddies since they were in school.

  2. 2.

    A partner for a particular activity.

    drinking buddies

    training buddies [mentor/mentee]

  3. 3.

    An informal and friendly address to a stranger, usually male; a friendly (or occasionally antagonistic) placeholder name for a person one does not know.

    Hey, buddy, I think you dropped this.

v.
  1. 1.

    To assign a buddy, or partner, to.

    及物
adj.
  1. 1.

    Resembling a bud.

pron.
  1. 1.

    A person far removed from the conversation.

    哥儿

    伙伴

    老表

    老兄

    I found some earphones in the pocket, buddy must have been pissed.

    Buddy's loaded. 'Got like three houses.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 4

pal chum sidekick crony

上位词 1

friend

下位词 2

brother cobber

相关短语

buddy-buddy a. 非常亲密的 buddy system [计] 伙伴系统 buddy store buddy up buddy systems buddy movie 伙伴电影（两角色之间关系密切） buddy movies buddy film buddy films buddy wrapping buddy taping buddy bench buddy benches buddy booth

词源

First appears c. 1788, in the writings of Charles Dibdin, of uncertain origin. Possibly from *bruddy, *bruthy, a child-talk alteration of brother. Alternatively, perhaps from British colloquial butty (“companion”), also the form of an older dialect term meaning workmate, associated with coal mining. Itself believed derived from 1530 as booty fellow, a partner with whom one shares booty or loot. Alternatively, compare Scots buddo, bodda (“buddy, kiddo, dear”), related to Icelandic budda (“purse"; also "short, stout person”).

来源：wiktionary