carpenter

C1 CET-4 高中 FREQ #8403 ★☆☆☆☆

n. 木匠

发音

UK /ˈkɑː.pən.tə/
其它
US /ˈkɑɹpəntɚ/
US /ˈkɑɹpəndɚ/

词形变化

carpenters 复数 carpenters carpentered carpentering carpenters 三单 carpentering 现在分词 carpentered 过去式 carpentered 过去分词

别名

cptr.

教材释义与例句

名词

木匠，木工

someone whose job is making and repairing wooden objects

动词

当木匠，做木匠工作

动词

制作

释义与例句

n. C1
  1. 1.

    A person skilled at carpentry, the trade of cutting and joining timber in order to construct buildings or other structures.

    木匠

  2. 2.

    A senior rating in ships responsible for all the woodwork onboard; in the days of sail, a warrant officer responsible for the hull, masts, spars and boats of a ship, and whose responsibility was to sound the well to see if the ship was making water.

    船匠

    航海 交通
  3. 3.

    A two-wheeled carriage.

  4. 4.

    A carpenter bee.

    生物 动物学
  5. 5.

    A woodlouse.

    加拿大
v.
  1. 1.

    To work as a carpenter, cutting and joining timber.

    不及物 及物

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

woodworker
动词

上位词 1

work

相关短语

carpenter ant 木蚁; 锯蚁 carpenter ants Carpenter syndrome carpenter bee 木蜂 carpenter bees Carpenter Gothic carpenter pencil carpenter pencils carpenter's pencil violet carpenter bee violet carpenter bees small carpenter bee small carpenter bees Florida carpenter ant 佛罗里达弓背蚁 a bad workman always blames his tools 拉不出屎来赖茅坑

词源

From Middle English carpenter, from Anglo-Norman carpenter (compare Old French charpentier), from Late Latin carpentārius (“a carpenter”), from Latin carpentārius (“a wagon-maker, carriage-maker”), from Latin carpentum (“a two-wheeled carriage, coach, or chariot, a cart”), from Gaulish carbantos, from Proto-Celtic *karbantos (“chariot, war chariot”), probably related to Proto-Celtic *karros (“wagon”). Doublet of carpintero. More at car. Displaced native Old English trēowwyrhta (literally “tree worker”).

来源：wiktionary