cavalier
n. 骑士, 骑手
发音
词形变化
教材释义与例句
骑士；武士；对女人献殷勤
傲慢的；漫不经心的；无忧无虑的
释义与例句
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1.
A military man serving on horse, (chiefly) early modern cavalry officers who had abandoned the heavy armor of medieval knights.
历史 -
2.
A gallant: a sprightly young dashing military man.
骑士
历史 -
3.
A gentleman of the class of such officers, particularly
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4.
A gentleman of the class of such officers
A courtesan or noble under Charles I of England, particularly a royalist partisan during the English Civil War which ended his reign.
历史 -
5.
Someone with an uncircumcised penis.
俚语 -
6.
A defensive work rising from a bastion, etc., and overlooking the surrounding area.
建筑
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1.
Of a man: to act in a gallant and dashing manner toward (women).
过时 及物
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1.
Lacking the proper care or concern for something important, reckless, rash, high-handed.
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2.
High-spirited.
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3.
Supercilious.
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4.
Free and easy; unconcerned with formalities
废旧 -
5.
Of or pertaining to the party of King Charles I of England (1600–1649).
历史
词汇关系
同义词 2
上位词 2
同义词 1
近义相关 1
相关短语
词源
Etymology tree Proto-Celtic *kaballosder.? Latin caballus Proto-Indo-European *-yósder. Proto-Italic *-āzios Late Latin -āriusnom. Late Latin -arius Late Latin caballāriusder. Old Occitan cavalierbor. Old Italian cavalierebor. Middle French cavalierbor. English cavalier First appears c. 1562 in a translation by Peter Whitehorne. Borrowed from Middle French cavalier (“horseman”), itself borrowed from Old Italian cavaliere (“mounted soldier, knight”), borrowed from Old Occitan cavalier, from Late Latin caballārius (“horseman”), from Latin caballus (“horse”), probably from Gaulish caballos 'nag', variant of cabillos (compare Welsh ceffyl, Breton kefel, Irish capall), akin to German (Swabish) Kōb 'nag' and Old Church Slavonic кобꙑла (kobyla) 'mare'. Previous English forms include cavalero and cavaliero. Doublet of caballero and chevalier.
来源：wiktionary