chameleon

大学 FREQ #17699

n. 美洲变色蜥蜴, 善变的人 [医] 避役属(蜴蜥之一属)

发音

/kəˈmi.li.ən/
其它 /kəˈmil.jən/

词形变化

chameleons 复数 chameleons

别名

cameleon chamaeleon chamæleon

教材释义与例句

名词

变色龙;善变的人;轻浮的人

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A hypothetical scalar particle with a non-linear self-interaction, giving it an effective mass that depends on its environment: the presence of other fields.

    物理
  2. 2.

    A small to mid-size reptile, of the family Chamaeleonidae, and one of the best known lizard families able to change color and project its long tongue.

    变色龙

    变色蜥蜴

    避役

  3. 3.

    A person with inconstant behavior; one able to quickly adjust to new circumstances.

    变色龙

    比喻
adj.
  1. 1.

    That changes or modifies its color.

    The wall was covered with a chameleon paint.

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English camelion, from Old French cameleon, from Latin chamaeleon, from Ancient Greek χαμαιλέων (khamailéōn), from χαμαί (khamaí, “on the earth, on the ground”) + λέων (léōn, “lion”); ultimately a calque from Akkadian 𒌨𒈤𒊭𒆠 (nēšu ša qaqqari, “chameleon, reptile”, literally “lion of the ground", "predator that crawls upon the ground”). The spelling was re-Latinized in the early 18th century. The physics sense was coined by Justin Khoury and Amanda Weltman in 2003 in a paper in Physical Review Letters.

来源:wiktionary