chatelaine
n. 链子, 城堡女主人, 女主人
发音
UK
/ˈʃætəleɪn/
其它
US
/ˈʃætəˌleɪn/
US
/-ɾl̩-/
词形变化
chatelaines
复数
chatelaines
别名
châtelaine
释义与例句
n.
-
1.
The mistress of a castle or large household.
过时 -
2.
A chain or clasp worn at the waist by women with handkerchief, keys, etc., attached, supposed to resemble the chain of keys once worn by medieval chatelaines.
历史 -
3.
A similar thing in miniature attached to a watchchain.
词汇关系
词源
] Borrowed from French châtelaine, the feminine form of châtelain (“castle-keeper, castellan; one living in a castle”), from Medieval Latin castellanus (“occupants of a castle”), from castellum (“castle, fort”) (diminutive of castrum (“castle, fort”), from Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut off, separate”)) + -ānus (“of or pertaining to”). By surface analysis, Old French chatel + French -aine.
来源:wiktionary