China

初中 ★★☆☆☆

n. 中国, 瓷器 a. 中国的

发音

UK /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/
/tʃi.nɑː/
US /ˈt͡ʃaɪnə/
UK /ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə/
US /ˈt͡ʃ(ʰ)aɪ̯nə/

词形变化

Chinas 复数

别名

Chin Chyna

教材释义与例句

名词

中国

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    Alternative letter-case form of china: porcelain tableware.

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    A Chinese person.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  3. 3.

    Alternative form of cheyney: woollen stuff; items made or filled with cheyney.

    可数 废旧 不可数
  4. 4.

    Clipping of China rose, various flowers.

    可数 不可数
  5. 5.

    Clipping of China tea.

    可数 不可数 烹饪 生物 植物学
  6. 6.

    Alternative form of china: a mate, a friend.

    可数 俚语 不可数
name
  1. 1.

    A cultural region and civilization in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers, taken as a whole under its various dynasties.

    不可数

    China has 5000 years of history.

  2. 2.

    A large country in East Asia, occupying the region around the Yellow, Yangtze, and Pearl Rivers; the People's Republic of China, since 1949.

    中国

    中华

    华

    神州

    不可数

    2017, Donald J. Trump, speech at Make America Great Again Rally, Harrisburg, PA And I met with the President of China at great length in Florida, and we had long, long talks—hours and hours and hours.

    China is 75 years old as of October 1, 2024.

  3. 3.

    Synonym of mainland China.

    不可数

    The gambling winnings were transferred from Macau to China.

  4. 4.

    China in One China, asserting that there is only one de jure Chinese nation

    不可数

    It will not change the historical and legal facts that there is only one China in the world.

  5. 5.

    Any of the empires occupying similar territory to that of the modern nation of China, ruled under various dynasties up through the early 20th century.

    历史 不可数
  6. 6.

    The Republic of China prior to 1949, and sometimes after that time, particularly up through the early 1970's or so (when the People's Republic of China assumed the United Nations seat allocated to China).

    历史 不可数
  7. 7.

    A female given name.

    罕用 不可数
  8. 8.

    An unincorporated community in Jefferson County, Indiana, United States.

    不可数
  9. 9.

    A town in Kennebec County, Maine, United States.

    不可数
  10. 10.

    An unincorporated community in Howell County, Missouri, United States.

    不可数
  11. 11.

    A hamlet in Delaware County, New York, United States.

    不可数
  12. 12.

    A small city in Jefferson County, Texas, United States.

    不可数
  13. 13.

    A municipality and town in Nuevo León, Mexico.

    不可数
  14. 14.

    A surname.

    不可数
  15. 1.

    A town in Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan.

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

chinaware

上位词 3

porcelain crockery dishware

下位词 4

crackle bone china crackleware willowware

相关短语

China cap China White China syndrome 中国综合症 China syndromes china marker China hand 中国通 China aster 翠菊 China clay china pencil China doll China dolls China rose 月季, 朱槿 China roses China watcher 中国问题专家 China watchers

词源

From Portuguese China, from possibly Venetan Cina probably under influence from Old French Chin, from Classical Persian چین (čīn) under influence from Medieval Latin Sīna (“China”), from Middle Persian 𐭰𐭩𐭭 (Čīn, “China”), from Sanskrit चीन (cīna, “the Chinese; China”) of uncertain etymology. It is usually thought to be derived from Chinese 秦 (Qín) (sm Qín, mc d͡ziɪn, oc *zin, "Qin"), the westernmost ancient Chinese state, but other theories have been proposed, including derivation from 晉 /晋 (jìn) (sm Jìn, mc t͡siɪn, oc *ʔsins, "Jin"), another important ancient state; 荊 /荆 (jīng) (sm Jīng, mc kˠiæŋ, oc *keŋ, "Chu"), the southernmost ancient Chinese state; or Zina, the endonym of the people of the Yelang kingdom. See "Names of China" and "Chinas" at Wikipedia. As a female name, usually derived via china (“porcelain”) and china doll, ultimately from the same source.

来源：wiktionary