circumlocution

n. 迂回的说法

发音

UK /ˌsɜːkəmləˈkjuːʃən/
其它
US /ˌsɝkəmləˈkjuʃən/

词形变化

circumlocutions 复数 circumlocutions

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus

    不可数 可数
  2. 2.

    A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus:

    Unnecessary use of extra words to express an idea, such as a pleonastic phrase (sometimes driven by an attempt at emphatic clarity) or a wordy substitution (the latter driven by euphemistic intent, pedagogic intent, or sometimes loquaciousness alone).

    不可数 可数
  3. 3.

    A roundabout or indirect way of speaking; thus:

    Necessary use of a phrase to circumvent either a vocabulary fault (of speaker or listener) or a lexical gap, either monolingually or in translation.

    不可数 可数

    A technical word, such as hyperkalemia or hypoallergenic, can be glossed for general audiences with a circumlocution, such as "high potassium level" or "less likely to cause allergies" (respectively).

  4. 4.

    An instance of such usage; a roundabout expression, whether an inadvisable one or a necessary one.

    可数 不可数

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Latin circumlocūtiō (“the act of speaking around; circumlocution, periphrasis”). By surface analysis, circum- (“around”) + locution (“talk”), thus "getting around (a problem) in speaking or writing". Probably a calque of Ancient Greek περίφρασις (períphrasis, “periphrasis”).

来源:wiktionary