clodhopper

n. 乡下佬, 粗人, 一种大而重的鞋子

发音

US /ˈklɑdˌhɑpɚ/
UK /ˈklɒdˌhɒpə/

词形变化

clodhoppers 复数 clodhoppers

别名

clod hopper clod-hopper

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A strong shoe for heavy-duty use; a boot.

  2. 2.

    Any shoe construed (within a particular context) as ungainly.

    美国
  3. 3.

    United States Navy ankle length work shoes, distinct from dress shoes or combat boots.

    俚语 政治 军事
  4. 4.

    To refer to generally big feet or the foot of a clumsy person.

    引申义
  5. 5.

    A clumsy or foolish person.

    英国
  6. 6.

    A peasant or yokel (countryperson).

    贬义 历史

    Near-synonyms: bumpkin, hick

  7. 7.

    A peasant or yokel (countryperson).

    A farmer or plowman.

    贬义 历史 废旧
  8. 8.

    Wheatear: any of various passerine birds.

词汇关系

名词

词源

Compound of clod + hopper (agentive form of the verb hop). Perhaps affected by analogy with grasshopper. The term originated in the 17th century as a derogatory name for a farm laborer—someone who "hopped" (stomped) over "clods" of earth; attested in the sense of "peasant" since the seventeenth century; the extended sense of "boot" or "shoe" dates from the nineteenth century. While originating in Britain, the term survives most strongly in Southern/Appalachian speech.

来源:wiktionary