coenobium

定形群体, 集结体, 连生体(如栅藻, 团藻等)

发音

UK /siːˈnəʊ.bɪ.əm/
其它
US /siˈnoʊ.bi.əm/
UK /siːˈnəʊ.bɪ.ə/
US /siˈnoʊ.bi.ə/

词形变化

coenobia coenobiums 复数 coenobiums coenobia 复数

别名

caenobium cenobium cœnobium

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A conventual or monastic community; also, a convent or monastery.

  2. 2.

    A fruit of a plant from either of the families Boraginaceae (the borages) or Lamiaceae which has small loculi or compartments, reminiscent of the cells in a convent or monastery.

    生物 植物学 引申义
  3. 3.

    A colony of algae which acts as a single organism; a coenobe.

    生物 植物学 引申义
  4. 4.

    A colony of unicellular organisms (such as protozoa) which acts as a single organism.

    生物 动物学 引申义

词源

Learned borrowing from Late Latin coenobium (“cloister, convent; monastery”), from Koine Greek κοινόβιον (koinóbion, “life in community; monastery”), the neuter form of κοινόβιος (koinóbios, “communal living”), from Ancient Greek κοινός (koinós, “common, shared”) + βίος (bíos, “life”). Doublet of coenoby. The plural form coenobia is borrowed from Late Latin coenobia.

来源:wiktionary