companion
n. 朋友, 陪伴, 指南, 升降口围罩 vt. 陪伴
发音
词形变化
别名
教材释义与例句
同伴；朋友；指南；手册
someone you spend a lot of time with, especially a friend
陪伴
释义与例句
-
1.
A friend, acquaintance, or partner; someone with whom one spends time or accompanies
伴侣
同伴
His dog has been his trusted companion for the last five years.
-
2.
A person employed to accompany or travel with another.
过时 -
3.
The framework on the quarterdeck of a sailing ship through which daylight entered the cabins below.
航海 交通 -
4.
The covering of a hatchway on an upper deck which leads to the companionway; the stairs themselves.
航海 交通 -
5.
A knot in whose neighborhood another, specified knot meets every meridian disk.
数学 -
6.
A thing or phenomenon that is closely associated with another thing, phenomenon, or person.
比喻 -
7.
An appended source of media or information, designed to be used in conjunction with and to enhance the main material.
定语The companion guide gives an in-depth analysis of this particular translation.
-
8.
A celestial object that is associated with another.
天文 -
9.
A knight of the lowest rank in certain orders.
a companion of the Bath
-
10.
A fellow; a rogue.
贬义 废旧
-
1.
To be a companion to; to attend on; to accompany.
废旧 -
2.
To qualify as a companion; to make equal.
废旧
词汇关系
相关短语
词源
From Middle English companion, from Old French compaignon (“companion”) (modern French compagnon), from Late Latin compāniōn- (nominative singular compāniō, whence French copain), from com- + pānis (literally, with + bread), a word first attested in the Frankish Lex Salica as a calque of a Germanic word, probably Frankish *galaibo, *gahlaibō (“messmate”, literally “with-bread”), from Proto-Germanic *gahlaibô. Compare also Old High German galeipo (“messmate”) and Gothic 𐌲𐌰𐌷𐌻𐌰𐌹𐌱𐌰 (gahlaiba, “messmate”); and, for the semantics, compare Old Armenian ընկեր (ənker, “friend”, literally “messmate”). More at co-, loaf. Displaced native Old English ġefēra (literally “fellow traveler”). Compare company and mate.
来源：wiktionary