conclave

FREQ #33832

n. 秘密会议, 教皇选举会议, 红衣主教团

发音

UK /ˈkɒnkleɪv/
其它
UK /ˈkɒŋ-/
US /ˈkɑnˌkleɪv/
US /ˈkɑŋ-/

词形变化

conclaves 复数 conclaves conclaved conclaves 三单 conclaving conclaving 现在分词 conclaved 过去式 conclaved 过去分词

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The set of apartments in which cardinals are secluded while the process to elect a pope takes place.

    宗教
  2. 2.

    A group of cardinals assembled to elect a new pope.

    宗教
  3. 3.

    A group of cardinals assembled to elect a new pope.

    The cardinals of the Roman Catholic Church collectively.

    枢机团

    宗教 引申义
  4. 4.

    A closed assembly at which cardinals elect a pope.

    教宗选举

    教宗选举秘密会议

    宗教

    in conclave

    papal conclave

  5. 5.

    A closed assembly at which cardinals elect a pope.

    A closed, private, or secret meeting, especially one of an ecclesiastical nature.

    秘密会议

    宗教 引申义
  6. 6.

    A private chamber or room.

    废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    To participate in a closed, private, or secret meeting.

    不及物
  2. 2.

    Of a cardinal: to attend a closed assembly to elect a pope.

    不及物 宗教

词汇关系

名词

上位词 1

meeting

词源

PIE word *ḱóm The noun is derived from Late Middle English conclave (“private chamber; (Roman Catholicism) private room where election of the Pope takes place; meeting held for this purpose”), borrowed from Middle French conclave (modern French conclave), or directly from its etymon Latin conclāve (“chamber, room; enclosed space that can be locked; dining hall”), from con- (prefix denoting a being or bringing together of several objects) (combining form of cum (“(along) with”)) + clāvis (“key”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂w- (“(noun) crook, hook; peg; (verb) to close”)). The verb is derived from the noun.

来源：wiktionary