condemn

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #10583 ★★★☆☆

vt. 判刑, 责备, 谴责 [法] 定罪, 判刑, 宣告有罪

发音

US /kənˈdɛm/
其它 /kənˈdɪm/

词形变化

condemn'd condemned condemnest condemneth condemning condemns 三单 condemns condemning 现在分词 condemned 过去式 condemned 过去分词

别名

condem condempn

教材释义与例句

动词

谴责;判刑,定罪;声讨

to say very strongly that you do not approve of something or someone, especially because you think it is morally wrong

Politicians were quick to condemn the bombing.

政治家们立即对爆炸事件进行了谴责。

释义与例句

v. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    To strongly criticise or denounce; to excoriate.

    谴责

    斥责

    及物

    The president condemned the terrorists.

  2. 2.

    To judicially pronounce (someone) guilty.

    判罪

    及物
  3. 3.

    To judicially announce a verdict upon a finding of guilt; To sentence

    及物

    The judge condemned him to death.

    She was condemned to life in prison.

  4. 4.

    To confer eternal divine punishment upon.

    谴责

    声讨

    及物
  5. 5.

    To destine to experience bad circumstances; to doom.

    比喻 及物

    Too many people are condemned to a life of poverty.

  6. 6.

    To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.

    及物
  7. 7.

    To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.

    To adjudge (a building) as being unfit for habitation.

    及物

    The house was condemned after it was badly damaged by fire.

  8. 8.

    To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.

    To adjudge (building or construction work) as of unsatisfactory quality, requiring the work to be redone.

    及物
  9. 9.

    To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.

    To adjudge (food or drink) as being unfit for human consumption.

    及物
  10. 10.

    To declare something to be unfit for use, or further use.

    To declare (a vessel) to be unfit for service.

    及物 法律
  11. 11.

    To determine and declare (property) to be assigned to public use. See eminent domain.

    及物
  12. 12.

    To declare (a vessel) to be forfeited to the government or to be a prize.

    及物 法律

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English condempnen, from Old French condamner, from Latin condemnāre (“to sentence, condemn, blame”), from com- + damnāre (“to harm, condemn, damn”), from damnum (“damage, injury, loss”). Displaced native Middle English fordemen (from Old English fordeman (“condemn, sentence, doom”) > Modern English fordeem.

来源:wiktionary