conscience

C1 CET-4 Oxf 5000 高中 FREQ #3295 ★★☆☆☆

n. 良心 [法] 良心, 道德感, 正义感

发音

UK /ˈkɒn.ʃəns/
UK /ˈkɒn.tʃəns/
US /ˈkɑn.ʃəns/

词形变化

consciences 复数 consciences

别名

concience

教材释义与例句

名词

道德心,良心

the part of your mind that tells you whether what you are doing is morally right or wrong

Well, at least I can face them all with a clear conscience (= the knowledge that you have done nothing wrong ) .

好吧,至少我可以问心无愧地面对他们所有人。

I can't tell you what to do – it's a matter of conscience (= something that you must make a moral judgment about ) .

我不能告诉你怎么办——这是良心问题。

a crisis of conscience among medical staff (= a situation in which it is very difficult to decide what is the right thing to do )

医务人员中的良心危机

释义与例句

n. C1 Oxf 5000
  1. 1.

    The ethical or moral sense of right and wrong, chiefly as it affects a person’s own behaviour and forms their attitude to their past actions.

    可数 不可数

    Your conscience is your highest authority.

    1949, Albert Einstein, as quoted by Virgil Henshaw in Albert Einstein: Philosopher Scientist, Never do anything against conscience, even if the state demands it.

  2. 2.

    A personification of the moral sense of right and wrong, usually in the form of a person, a being or merely a voice that gives moral lessons and advices.

    可数 不可数 语言学 媒体
  3. 3.

    Consciousness; thinking; awareness, especially self-awareness.

    可数 废旧 不可数

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English conscience, from Old French conscience, from Latin conscientia (“knowledge within oneself”), from consciens, present participle of conscire (“to know, to be conscious (of wrong)”), from com- (“together”) + scire (“to know”).

来源:wiktionary