cottage

B1 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #6064 ★★★☆☆

n. 小屋, 茅舍

发音

UK /ˈkɒt.ɪd͡ʒ/
US /ˈkɑt.ɪd͡ʒ/
US /ˈkɑɾ.ɪd͡ʒ/
/ˈkɑt.əd͡ʒ/
/ˈkɑɾ.əd͡ʒ/

词形变化

cottages 复数 cottages cottaged cottages 三单 cottaging 现在分词 cottaged 过去式 cottaged 过去分词

教材释义与例句

名词

小屋；村舍；（农舍式的）小别墅

a small house in the country

a country cottage

乡间小屋

We're staying in a holiday cottage in Dorset.

我们住在多塞特的一个度假小别墅里。

释义与例句

n. B1 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    A small house.

    村舍

    小屋

  2. 2.

    A seasonal home of any size or stature, a recreational home or a home in a remote location.

    Most cottages in the area were larger and more elaborate than my home.

  3. 3.

    A public lavatory.

    英国 古体 俚语
  4. 4.

    A meeting place for homosexual men.

v.
  1. 1.

    To stay at a seasonal home, to go cottaging.

  2. 2.

    To have homosexual sex in a public lavatory; to practice cottaging.

    不及物

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

bungalow

上位词 1

house

相关短语

cottage industry 家庭手工业 cottage cheese 软白干酪 cottage pie n. 上面铺一层捣碎的马铃薯的肉饼 cottage pies cottage industries cottage fries cottage hospital [医] 小医院(医院的分院) cottage hospitals cottage pudding n. 一种覆以热甜酱的素饼 cottage puddings cottage loaf n. 圆锥形面包, 大小两个叠合的面包 cottage loaves cottage cheese ass cottage orné cottage food operation

词源

Late Middle English, from Anglo-Norman cotage and Medieval Latin cotagium, from Old Northern French cot, cote (“hut, cottage”) + -age (“surrounding property”), from Proto-Germanic *kutą, *kuta- (“shed”), probably of non-Indo-European origin, possibly borrowed from Uralic; compare Finnish kota (“hut, house”) and Hungarian ház (“house”), both from Proto-Finno-Ugric/Proto-Uralic *kota. However, also compare Dutch and English hut. Old Northern French cote is probably from Old Norse kot (“hut”), cognate of Old English cot of same Proto-Germanic origin. Slang sense “public toilet” from 19th century, due to resemblance.

来源：wiktionary