darling

B2 CET-4 大学 FREQ #707 ★★☆☆☆

n. 亲爱的, 可爱的人, 可爱的物 a. 可爱的, 亲爱的

发音

UK /ˈdɑːlɪŋ/
US /ˈdɑɹlɪŋ/

词形变化

darlin' darlings 复数 darlings darlinged darlinging darlings 三单 darlinging 现在分词 darlinged 过去式 darlinged 过去分词 darlinger darlingest more darling 比较级 darlinger 比较级 most darling 最高级 darlingest 最高级

别名

darlin' darlint dearling

教材释义与例句

名词

心爱的人;亲爱的

释义与例句

n. B2
  1. 1.

    Often used as an affectionate term of address: a person who is very dear to one.

    宝贝

    亲爱的

    心肝

    心肝宝贝

    Pass the wine, would you, darling?

  2. 2.

    A person who is kind, sweet, etc., and thus lovable; a pet, a sweetheart; also, an animal or thing which is cute and lovable.

    The girl next door picks up all my shopping for me. She is such a darling.

  3. 3.

    A favourite.

  4. 4.

    A favourite.

    The favourite child in a family.

    Mary, the youngest daughter, was always her mother’s darling.

  5. 5.

    A favourite.

    A person (often a woman) or thing that is very popular with a certain group of people.

    引申义

    a media darling

    a darling of the theatre

  6. 6.

    A favourite.

    A royal favourite, the intimate companion of a monarch or other royal personage, often delegated significant political power.

    废旧
v.
  1. 1.

    To call (someone) "darling" (noun sense 1).

    非正式 及物
adj. B2
  1. 1.

    Very dear; beloved, cherished, favourite.

    亲爱的

    She is my darling wife of twenty-two years.

  2. 2.

    Very cute or lovable; adorable, charming, sweet.

    Well, isn’t that a darling little outfit she has on?

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

The noun is derived from Middle English dereling, derelyng (“beloved person; beloved of God, devout Christian”), from Old English dīerling, dēorling (“favourite, darling; minion”), from Proto-West Germanic *diuriling, from Proto-Germanic *diurijalingaz, from *diurijaz (“beloved, dear; expensive”) (further etymology uncertain, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *dʰegʷʰ- (“hot, warm; to burn”), or *dweh₂- (“distant, long; to remove, separate”)) + *-ilingaz (suffix forming (diminutive) nouns with the sense of ‘belonging to; coming from’). By surface analysis, dear + -ling (suffix meaning ‘immature; small’). The adjective is from an attributive use of the noun. The verb is also derived from the noun.

来源:wiktionary