dative

a. 与格的 n. 与格, 与格语

发音

其它 /ˈdeɪtɪv/

词形变化

datives 复数 datives

别名

dat.

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    The dative case.

    语言学
  2. 2.

    A word inflected in the dative case.

    语言学
adj.
  1. 1.

    Denoting the case of a noun which expresses the remoter or indirect object, generally indicated in English by to or for with the objective.

    第三格

    与格

    语言学
  2. 2.

    In one’s gift; capable of being disposed of at will and pleasure, as an office or other privilege.

    废旧 法律
  3. 3.

    Removable, as distinguished from perpetual; — said of an officer.

    废旧 法律
  4. 4.

    Given by a judge, as distinguished from being cast upon a party by the law itself.

    废旧 法律
  5. 5.

    Formed by two electrons contributed by one atom; see dative bond.

  6. 6.

    Given in advance; not needed to be calculated.

    废旧 数学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

dative case

上位词 2

oblique oblique case

相关短语

dative case 受事者，承受格 dative executor [法] 法院指派的遗嘱执行人 dative bond [化] 配价键 dative bonds dative of purpose dative cases dative sickness dative executors dative absolute dative shift dative alternation dative shifts dative alternations ethical dative ethic dative

词源

From Latin datīvus (“appropriate for giving”), itself from datus (the past participle of dō (“to give”)) + -īvus (“-ive”).

来源：wiktionary