debt

B2 CET-4 Oxf 3000 高中 FREQ #2595 ★★★★☆

n. 债务, 罪过 [经] 借款, 欠款, 债务

发音

US /dɛt/

词形变化

debts 复数 debts

别名

dette det

教材释义与例句

名词

债务;借款;罪过

a sum of money that a person or organization owes

He had enough money to pay off his outstanding debts.

他有足够的钱偿还亏欠的债务。

students who run up huge debts

欠下巨额债务的学生

释义与例句

n. B2 Oxf 3000
  1. 1.

    An action, state of mind, or object one has an obligation to perform for another, adopt toward another, or give to another.

    人情债

    可数 不可数
  2. 2.

    The state or condition of owing something to another.

    人情债

    可数 不可数

    I am in your debt.

  3. 3.

    Money that one person or entity owes or is required to pay to another, generally as a result of a loan or other financial transaction.

    借款

    欠款

    债务

    可数 不可数 商务 金融
  4. 4.

    An action at law to recover a certain specified sum of money alleged to be due

    可数 不可数 法律

词汇关系

相关短语

词源

From Middle English dette, dett, borrowed from Old French dete (French dette), from Medieval Latin dēbita, from Latin dēbitum (“what is owed, a debt, a duty”), neuter of dēbitus, perfect passive participle of dēbeō (“to owe”), contraction of *dehibeō (“I have from”), from de (“from”) + habeō (“to have”). Doublet of debit. The unpronounced "b" in the modern English spelling is a Latinisation from the Latin etymon dēbitum.

来源:wiktionary