deinstitutionalization
n. 去除机构化
词形变化
别名
释义与例句
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1.
The process of abolishing a practice that has been considered a norm.
不可数The government began the deinstitutionalization of background checks for certain Federal jobs.
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2.
The process of converting daily care for intellectually disabled people and mental health care for psychiatric patients from an institution-based model (focused largely on sequestering them in mental hospitals) to a community-based model (in which they live in small group homes or private residences to the greatest feasible extent).
不可数 医学 心理学By the 1970s, calls for deinstitutionalization had grown strong enough to yield systemic changes.
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3.
The process of releasing a person from a facility where their freedom to leave has been restrained.
不可数The deinstitutionalization of minor offenders helps reduce prison overcrowding.
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4.
The process of reducing a person's dependence on an institutional environment.
不可数After thirty years in the asylum, deinstitutionalization would present many problems.
词源
From deinstitutionalize + -ation.
来源:wiktionary