diaeresis

n. [语音]分音符号

发音

UK /daɪˈɛɹɪsɪs/
其它
UK /daɪˈɪəɹɪsɪs/
US /daɪˈɪəɹɪsɪs/
US /daɪˈɛɹəsɪs/

词形变化

diaereses 复数 diaereses diaëresis

别名

dieresis diæresis diaëresis diaresis

释义与例句

n.
  1. 1.

    A separation of one syllable (especially a vowel which is a diphthong, that is, beginning with one sound and ending with another) into two distinct syllables; distraction.

    可数 不可数 语言学
  2. 2.

    An occurrence of separate vowel sounds in adjacent syllables without an intervening consonant; a hiatus.

    可数 不可数 语言学
  3. 3.

    The diacritical mark consisting of two dots (¨) placed over a letter (especially the second of two consecutive vowels) to indicate that it is sounded separately, usually as a distinct syllable.

    分音符

    分音符号

    可数 不可数 媒体
  4. 4.

    A division, a separation.

    可数 比喻 罕用 不可数
  5. 5.

    A natural break in rhythm when a word ends at the end of a metrical foot in a line of verse.

    可数 不可数 语言学
  6. 6.

    An act of separating body parts or tissues which are normally together.

    古体 可数 不可数 医学

词汇关系

名词

同义词 1

dieresis

上位词 2

diacritic diacritical mark

词源

PIE word *dwís Unadapted borrowing from Late Latin diaeresis (“distribution; division of a diphthong into two syllables”), from Ancient Greek δῐαίρεσῐς (dĭaíresĭs, “distribution, division; division of a poetic line when the end of a word and a metrical foot coincide; division of a diphthong into two syllables”), from δῐαιρέω (dĭairéō, “to divide; to distinguish; to resolve a diphthong or contracted form”) + -σῐς (-sĭs, suffix forming abstract nouns or nouns of action, process, or result). Δῐαιρέω (Dĭairéō) is derived from δῐᾰ- (dĭă-, prefix meaning ‘across; through; in different directions’) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *dwís (“doubly, twice; in two”)) + αἱρέω (hairéō, “to grasp, seize, take”) (ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ser- (“to grasp, seize, take”)).

来源：wiktionary